Morel mushroom hunting: Where to find them in Michigan

Photo by Alan Stanley/Pixabay 

Morel Month has officially arrived in Michigan, and that means that if you haven't already begun foraging, it's time to start.

According to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, morels are the safest of the more than 2,000 wild mushroom types that grow in the state. They are often sautéed in butter or used in recipes.

Timeline:

Morels typical fruit from late May until mid-June, but weather conditions can impact this -- cooler, dryer weather can kill them.

Where to find morels:

The mushrooms tend to be found in areas that aren't grassy. According to the Department of Natural Resources, areas where burns larger than 10 acres have taken place within the past year are prime locations for the mushrooms to grow.

Burns on land with jack, red, or white pine trees are more likely to yield morels.

This map shows areas where there have been large burns within the past few years. In previous years, most of the spots have been in northern Michigan, but this year, people in the Metro Detroit area won't have to travel far to find areas that may have these delicacies. 

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Identifying morels

It's important to know what you are looking for because Michigan has poisonous mushrooms that could be confused with morels.

According to the Department of Natural Resources, true morels are hollow, and their caps are pitted as if holes have been punched in them. False morels appear textured like true morels, but they do not have the pitting. Also, the cap connects to the stalk.

Edible true morels

White morel

Appearance: Light cream to gray to yellowish-brown. Hollow cap attached to the stalk

A white morel (Photo: Michigan DNR)

Black morel

Appearance: Gray to black. Hollow cap attached to the stalk at the lower edge

A black morel (Photo: Michigan DNR)

Half-free morel

Appearance: Light cream to gray to yellowish-brown. Cap is detached from the stalk about halfway down

A half-free morel (Photo: Michigan DNR)

Burn-site morel

Appearance: Dark brown to black ridges. Cap nearly round

A burn site morel (Photo: Michigan DNR)

Non-edible false morels 

Veroa bohemica

Appearance: Dark brown, free hanging caps

Veroa conica

Appearance: Smaller than bohemica with free hanging caps

Gyromitra esculenta

Appearance: Dark reddish. Solid stem, brain-like texture 

Gyromitra esculenta (Photo: Michigan DNR)

The Source: This information is from the Michigan Department of Natural Resources.

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